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Firms’ Risk and Labor Income Share: Evidence from China’s Industrial Sector
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TitleFirms’ Risk and Labor Income Share: Evidence from China’s Industrial Sector  
AuthorJia Shen and Shen Guangjun  
OrganizationDevelopment Research Center of the State Council;School of Economics, Central University of Finance and Economics 
Emailjs@drc.gov.cn;hnshgj@126.com 
Key WordsLabor Income Share; Firms’ Risk; Wage Contract; Industrial Sector 
AbstractThe declining labor income share has arouse wide public concern. This study focuses on labor income share in China’s industrial sector and pays particular attention to the role of firms’ risk. Based on Holmstr?m and Milgrom (1987), theoretical model illustrates that decreasing risk encourages employees to work harder, resulting in higher output and wage. Since output grows faster than wage does, labor income share decreases. Empirical analysis shows positive correlation between firms’ risk and labor income share, which is robust to alternative measurement of risk and various specifications. We also explore the mechanism and find consistent evidence: output grows faster than wage and fixed wage share drops while risk descends. 
Serial NumberWP921 
Time2015-09-22 
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