二元经济平衡增长的理论逻辑——基于马克思社会再生产模型视角
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| Title | Study on the Theoretical Logic of Balanced Growth of Dual Economy from the Perspective of Marx's Reproduction Theory
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| 作者 | 黎贵才 卢荻 |
| Author | Li Guicai and Lu Di |
| 作者单位 | 吉林财经大学马克思主义经济学研究中心；中国人民大学经济学院 |
| Organization | Jilin University of Finance and Economics: Renmin University of China |
| 作者Email | 31355121@qq.com；dl1@soas.ac.uk |
| 中文关键词 | 二元经济 经济增长 结构失衡 平衡发展 |
| Key Words | Dual Economy; Economic Growth; Structural Imbalance; Balanced Growth |
| 内容提要 | 近年来，中国经济增长出现放缓趋势。学术界对增长放缓因由的解释大致可分为供给论、需求论和供求结构论。供给论者主要从生产率增长放缓角度探讨长期供给不足原因；需求论者主要从内、外需不足角度分析致使经济增长放缓的短期需求因素。这两种观点都有其合理的一面，但都有失全面。供求结构论者则从供求两方面探讨增长放缓的结构失衡原因，并将理论基础拓展到发展问题，因而，较之前两种视角更具合理性，但在结合现实的理论探讨方面还有待深入。本文则试图以马克思再生产理论为分析框架，借鉴各理论传统的研究洞见，构建两部门结构模型来探讨二元经济运行机理，并运用该框架来分析影响中国经济增长放缓和结构失衡原因，以期能够为中国当前的供给侧结构性改革提供有益启示。 |
| Abstract | In recent years, China’s economic growth has been showing a trend of slowdown. The explanation of the slowdown can be divided into three categories: supply-based arguments, demand-based arguments and supply-demand structure based arguments. The first mainly explore its causes of long-term supply side from the perspective of the slowdown in productivity growth, while the second mainly analyze its short-term demand side factors from the perspective of insufficient domestic and foreign demand. Both of these views have their own side, but they are all incomprehensive. The third mainly explore its reasons of the supply-demand structure imbalance, and expand their theoretical basis to economic development, so that the third are more reasonable than the previous two, but they are not deep enough to combine theory with reality. The paper attempts to use the theory of Marx's reproduction as the framework of analysis, learning from the insights of various theoretical traditions, to build a two-sector structure model to explore the dual economic operating mechanism, and to use this framework to analyze China's economic slowdown and structural imbalance, so as to provide useful inspiration for China's current structural reform of supply side. |
| 文章编号 | WP1412 |
| 登载时间 | 2019-08-23 |
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